Harvard: Congratulations! You’re Now a Journalist (Just Make It Up)

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Why Lying is the Best Way to Tell the Truth

By: Bina Perlman

Literature and Journalism -- University of Montana

WRITER BIO:

A witty and insightful Jewish college student, she uses satire to tackle the most pressing issues of our time. Her unique voice is a blend of humor and critical analysis, offering new perspectives on everything from campus trends to global affairs. Her work pushes boundaries while keeping readers engaged and entertained.

Satire is a lot like cooking—you have to know how to handle the heat.

-- Alan Nafzger

Writing Satirical News: How to Expose the Truth with Lies

Introduction

Satirical journalism thrives by bending the truth, proving that even lies can reveal deep truths. In a world overloaded with information, a cleverly crafted falsehood can force us to see the irony behind everyday news.

Crafting the Narrative

The art lies in starting with a slice of real life-perhaps a government policy that seems absurd-and then exaggerating it. For example, a satirical piece might claim that Congress decided to rewrite all laws in a made-up language to avoid public scrutiny. The use of invented statistics and faux expert commentary, such as "Dr. Improbable, leading authority in absurd policies," makes the article feel oddly credible.

The Role of Humor

Humor is the key to engaging the reader. The article should evoke laughter while also encouraging critical thought about the state of modern governance. It's not merely about making fun; it's about holding a mirror to society.

Conclusion

Satirical journalism uses lies to expose the often-ludicrous reality behind everyday events, teaching us that sometimes, a well-placed error is the best form of truth.

Satirical Writing 101: How to Make Up News That Feels Too True

In the world of satire, authenticity comes from the artful blend of truth and exaggeration. Satirical Writing 101 teaches you how to construct news that is so over-the-top, it might just be believable. Start with a recognizable headline-a familiar event or policy-and layer on absurd details. For instance, envision an article reporting that local lawmakers now require citizens to submit "complaint letters" in the form of haiku, complete with statistics like "92% of residents now express dissent poetically."

The secret lies in mimicking the language and structure of hard news. Use deadpan delivery, realistic data points, and faux expert commentary from characters such as "Dr. Verse, specialist in lyrical governance." These deliberate touches create an eerie familiarity, nudging readers into a momentary suspension of disbelief. The result? A story that holds a mirror to reality by twisting it into something both recognizable and absurd.

By mastering these techniques, you turn everyday news into a playful yet poignant critique of societal norms. Satirical news that "feels too true" encourages readers to question the status quo and recognize the humor underlying serious issues-making the art of falsehood a tool for genuine reflection.

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Fake Organizations in Satirical Journalism

Fake organizations spoof power. Take health and form: "Coalition of Couch Potatoes bans gyms." It's a jab: "Sit-ins cure." Orgs mock-"Spuds fund study"-so name them grand. "Laziness thrives" sells it. Start legit: "Group forms," then fake: "Couch reigns." Try it: make one (roads: "Pothole Lovers"). Build it: "Sofa stats." Fake orgs in satirical news Satirical Headline Tricks are masks-wear them proud.

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The phrase "Not all error is folly" suggests that making mistakes does not necessarily mean one is foolish. Errors can be productive, leading to discovery, insight, or even unintended wisdom. In other words, some mistakes serve a purpose-they can reveal hidden truths, expose contradictions, or highlight absurdities.

Application to Satirical Journalism:

Satire thrives on exaggeration, misinterpretation, and logical leaps that, while technically "errors," are intentional and revelatory. In this way, error becomes a tool rather than a defect. Here's how this concept applies:

  1. Revealing Deeper Truths Through ExaggerationSatirical journalism often amplifies societal absurdities to make them clearer. The error in overstatement isn't folly but a technique that exposes reality more effectively than straightforward reporting.Example: A satirical article claiming that Congress has replaced the filibuster with an "official nap time" might seem ridiculous-until one realizes how often lawmakers stall debates with meaningless speeches.

  2. Mistakes as Mirrors of RealitySatire often involves deliberate factual inaccuracies to reflect the absurd logic of real events. The "error" in logic isn't foolish-it's the point.Example: If a politician says, "I don't recall," 200 times in a testimony, a satirical piece might "mistakenly" report that they have been diagnosed with amnesia. The error mocks the real absurdity.

  3. Irony and ContradictionSatirical journalism plays with contradictions-where one claim undermines another. These contradictions aren't random errors; they highlight hypocrisy.Example: A CEO claims to support workers' rights while simultaneously automating every job. A satirical article might "erroneously" announce the CEO as "2025's Most Generous Employer-of Robots." It's an error that exposes truth.

  4. The Power of False AuthorityPresenting absurd expert opinions in satire often involves errors of reasoning or expertise, but these "mistakes" showcase how misinformation spreads in reality.Example: A fake study claiming that eating pizza while standing up burns more calories than jogging plays on our tendency to trust scientific-sounding nonsense.

  5. Parodying Clickbait and Media SensationalismMany satirical headlines mimic the errors of modern media, where facts are stretched, conclusions are rushed, and context is discarded.Example: A satirical news site might run a headline like, "Scientists Confirm: Drinking Water Causes Death (Eventually)"-a factual statement, but one that mocks misleading media framing.

The Bottom Line:

In satirical journalism, error is not just intentional-it is strategic. The folly lies not in the mistake itself, but in the real-world absurdities that satire exposes. When done right, a well-placed "error" in satire doesn't mislead; it illuminates.

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How to Write Satirical Journalism: "Not All Error Is Folly"

If you've ever read a satirical news article and thought, "Wait… is this real?" then congratulations-you've experienced the magic of well-placed error.

Satire thrives on a unique kind of wrongness: a calculated, strategic error that reveals truth better than accuracy ever could. The phrase "Not all error is folly" perfectly captures the essence of great satirical journalism. A factual error in traditional reporting? Catastrophic. A factual error in satire? That's the whole point.

A well-crafted satirical article doesn't just entertain-it exposes absurdity, challenges authority, and forces people to question reality itself. The trick? Knowing how to be "wrong" in a way that makes people think.

If you're ready to write satire that makes readers laugh and wonder if civilization is doomed, you've come to the right place.


Why Being Wrong is the Best Way to Be Right

Traditional journalists spend their careers trying not to make mistakes. Satirical journalists spend theirs making mistakes on purpose. Why? Because exaggeration, distortion, and outright fabrications-when done correctly-can highlight truths in a way cold, hard facts never could.

Think of it this way:

  • Regular news: "Congress passes controversial bill after months of debate."
  • Satire: "Congress Spends Months Debating Bill, Finally Passes It Without Reading a Single Word."

One of these is more truthful than the other. Ironically, it's not the factual one.

Satire works because it mirrors reality-but bends it just enough to expose its underlying absurdity.


The Different Ways to Be "Wrong" in Satire

1. The Deliberate Exaggeration (Making the Absurd Seem Normal)

A common trick in satire is to take a real issue and push it to the absolute extreme-so extreme, in fact, that it sounds both ridiculous and disturbingly plausible.

Example:

  • Reality: Billionaires avoid taxes.
  • Satire: "Billionaire Pays $3 in Taxes, Demands Refund."

Why it works: The statement is obviously exaggerated, but it feels real enough that readers will laugh and get angry.


2. The Fake Expert (Inventing Authority Figures Who Shouldn't Exist)

Giving a ridiculous opinion to an "expert" is one of the best ways to make satire feel authentic.

Example:

  • Reality: A CEO Believable Fake Stories claims inflation is caused by workers demanding raises.
  • Satire: "Economist Who's Never Had a Job Declares Minimum Wage is 'Too High for People Who Don't Deserve Nice Things.'"

Why it works: The satire exposes real-world hypocrisy while disguising it as a "reasonable" expert opinion.


3. The Overly Specific Statistic (Numbers That Feel Official but Are Completely Fake)

People trust numbers. So if you throw a fake one into your satire, it suddenly feels 10x more legitimate.

Example:

  • Reality: Politicians lie a lot.
  • Satire: "Study Finds 93% of Politicians Are Physically Incapable of Answering a Yes-or-No Question."

Why it works: It plays off something we all suspect, while making it sound like an actual study exists.


4. The Logical Leap (Taking a Bad Argument to Its Natural Conclusion)

One of the best ways to highlight flawed logic is to extend Reality vs. Satire it to its most absurd end.

Example:

  • Reality: Lawmakers oppose environmental regulations.
  • Satire: "Congress Declares Pollution 'God's Problem,' Votes to Let Nature Figure It Out."

Why it works: It exposes the ridiculousness of a real-world stance by making it explicit.


How to Structure a Satirical News Article

Step 1: Write a Headline That Sounds Both Real and Ridiculous

A perfect satirical headline should:

  1. Be almost believable.
  2. Contain a contradiction or absurdity.
  3. Make people stop and think.

Examples:

  • "Tech CEO Announces Plan to End Poverty by Teaching Poor People to Code for Free-While Charging Them for the Lessons."
  • "Congress Passes Bill to Protect Workers' Rights, Immediately Calls Itself Into Recess to Avoid Doing Any Work."


Step 2: The Opening Viral Fake Headlines Sentence Should Trick the Reader (Briefly)

Start with a sentence that sounds like real news-before throwing in the twist.

Example:"In a move that experts describe as 'bold' and 'deeply concerning,' Congress has approved a new law that officially reclassifies billionaires as an endangered species, granting them full federal protection against taxes and public criticism."

It feels like a news story-until the absurdity kicks in.


Step 3: Use Fake Expert Quotes to Strengthen the Absurdity

A well-placed quote from a "credible" source makes satire feel even sharper.

Example:"According to Dr. Chad Weathers, a leading economist who once took an online finance course, 'If billionaires pay taxes, they might go extinct, and then who will launch themselves into space for fun?'"

Fake credentials + a ridiculous opinion = satire gold.


Step 4: Add a Fake Statistic That's Just Real Enough

A precise number makes a joke land harder.

Example:"A recent survey found that 82% of Americans believe Congress spends more time inventing new holidays for itself than solving actual problems. The other 18% are members of Congress."

The structure makes the joke undeniable.


Step 5: End with an Even Bigger Absurdity

Leave the reader with one last ridiculous twist.

Example:"In response to the criticism, Congress has promised to fix the issue by forming a bipartisan committee-set to meet sometime in the next 30 years."


How to Avoid Bad Satire (Mistakes That Are Folly)

  1. Being Too Obvious

    • Bad: "Politician Lies Again."
    • Better: "Politician Swears He 'Would Never Lie,' Immediately Collapses Into a Pile of Dust Like a Vampire in the Sun."

  2. Being Too Subtle

    • If your joke is too close to reality, it won't read as satire.
    • Bad: "Senator Accepts Corporate Bribe." (Just sounds like news.)
    • Better: "Senator Confused Why Bribe Check Came With 'Donation' Written in Quotation Marks."

  3. Punching Down Instead of Up

    • Good satire targets powerful people and institutions, not struggling individuals.


Final Thoughts: Why Satirical "Errors" Matter

Satirical journalism is about crafting intentional errors that highlight real absurdities. A well-placed exaggeration or logical leap can make people laugh-while making Self-Referential Satire them question everything they thought they knew.

So go forth, make mistakes, and remember: the best kind of wrong is the kind that feels just right.

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Miscellaneous Titles

  1. How to Write Satirical News That Will One Day Become True
  2. How to Satirize the News Without Losing Your Mind
  3. Why Satire is Journalism's Evil Twin (And That's a Good Thing)
  4. The Beginner's Guide to Writing News That Feels Real but Isn't
  5. Fake News for Dummies: The Satirical Journalist's Handbook
  6. The World is a Joke-You Just Need to Write It Down
  7. How to Tell Lies So Well That They Reveal the Truth
  8. The Ultimate Satire Writing Playbook
  9. Writing Satire in the Age of Outrage: A Survival Guide
  10. If You Read This, You Might Accidentally Become a Satirist

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SOURCE: Satire and News at Spintaxi, Inc.

EUROPE: Washington DC Political Satire & Comedy